Located near the Mekong River, Ho Chi Minh City is the largest and most colorful city in Vietnam. With a population of around 9 million people, it is one of the densest urban areas in the world where it's not uncommon that several generations are sharing the same living space.
During the day, travelers will be amazed by how history and modernity stand side by side in this city, from well-preserved colonial structures and Vietnam War relics to the soaring Landmark 81, the country's tallest skyscraper. When night falls, the vibrant nightlife takes over the city 'till the wee hours in the morning.
Buses are still the most popular mode of transportation among Ho Chi Minh City residents. Aside from the low prices, buses in Ho Chi Minh City have covered up to 150 routes around the city. Taking the bus to your desired location will cost you between VND 4,000 and 8,000 one trip. Isn't it cheap? Before taking the bus around town, it's a good idea to look out bus routes and timetables on the internet or using a navigation app. You may also use the displays at each bus station to look up the bus number based on your destination.
Public transport is still under development in Ho Chi Minh City, therefore it is is not the most convenient to catch a bus here. It is, however, relatively easy to use e-hailing services, taxi, and even bicycle and moped rental services, to get around the city.
Tipping is not necessary, though highly appreciated, in Ho Chi Minh City. For a majority of mid- to high-end places, tipping percentage is stated on the menu and included in your final payment.
Bowing to older people when greeting and receiving goods with both hands is a sign of respect in Vietnam in general. Taking your shoes off when entering home or places that require so is a sure way to show people that you care about Vietnamese customs as well.
Young people in Ho Chi Minh City are very eager to practice English, especially at the parks and language exchange coffee shops, so be on the lookout for that. Learn a catchphrase or two such as xin chà o (sin chow/hello) and cảm ơn bạn (gahm un ban/thank you) to impress and make small talks from there.
Fake goods are very common in Ho Chi Minh City. If you are not particularly well versed in specialty products, such as leather, it's best to avoid purchasing altogether. Other popular scams include banknote switches, tourist services, and fake taxis. To avoid unfortunate incidents, do not rush into making any decision, be firm to say no, windowshop multiple places before buying, and double check before entering and/or leaving a venue.
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