Your ultimate Japan Rail Pass guide

Traveloka Team
5 min read

Ready to explore the streets of Japan? Grabbing a Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass) allows you to travel the country without stress. This all-inclusive train pass offers unlimited travel on most JR trains, including select Shinkasens (bullet trains). It’s perfect for those trying to hit up some of Japan’s top destinations like Tokyo, Kyoto, Hokkaido, and beyond. 

So, if you’re keen to learn more about the JR Pass and whether or not it’s best suited for your upcoming trip to Japan, then you’re at the right place. 

What is a JR Pass?

A JR Pass is a specific train pass designed exclusively for tourists, offering unlimited travel on most JR trains for a set period (i.e., 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days). This includes travel on most Shinkansens, JR local and rapid trains, as well as some ferries and buses operated by JR. 

As it offers unlimited travel, you won’t need to buy individual tickets at all. 

Public transport in Japan is one of the best in the world. With frequent, punctual trains and expansive networks, you can get almost anywhere in Japan with just public transport alone. Not to mention, it’s a lot cheaper to use public transport too (compared to taxis). 

Who is eligible for a JR Pass?

Tourists holding visas with a temporary visitor status are eligible for a JR Pass. In other words, if you’re an Australian passport holder and planning a sightseeing trip (up to 90 days) around Japan, you’ll be eligible for a JR Pass. 

Japanese citizens living overseas can also get a JR Pass; however, you’ll need to have lived outside of Japan for 10+ years (with supporting documents to prove this). 

Modes of transport that are covered with a JR Pass

JR trains

Shinkasen (bullet trains): A JR Pass covers most Shinkasen lines except Mizuho and Nozomi services, where you’ll need a supplementary ticket.
Express, Limited Express and Local JR lines: Includes routes like the JR Yamanote line (Tokyo) and the Osaka Loop line

JR buses

JR operated regional and highway buses: As long as the bus route is operated by JR, your JR Pass will cover it. These buses include R Hokkaido Bus, JR Bus Tōhoku, JR Bus Kantō, JR Tōkai, West JR Bus, Chūgoku JR Bus, JR Shikoku Bus, JR Kyushu Bus, and the Hiroshima Sightseeing Loop Bus.

JR ferries

JR‑West Miyajima ferry: This is the only ferry covered by the JR Pass and connects Miyajimaguchi (near Hiroshima) to Miyajima Island.

Where can you go with a JR Pass in Japan?

A JR Pass gives you access to travel across almost all regions in Japan — that’s why it’s a great pass to consider for travellers.

With a JR Pass, you can hit up major cities like Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Hiroshima, Fukuoka, Sapporo, Sendai, and Nagoya. Scenic and cultural spots like Nara, Nikko, Hakone, Kanazawa, Takayama, Matsumoto, Himeji, and Miyajima, as well as remote areas such as Tohoku, Hokuriku, Chūgoku, Shikoku, and Kyushu.

Which services are not covered by the JR Pass?

Nozomi and Mizuho Shinkansen services: Extra fees apply.
Gran Class, DX Green Car, and Premium Green Car on specific services: Extra fees apply.
Private railways, city subways, and non-JR buses: Tokyo Metro, Toei Subway, Kyoto City buses, Odakyu, and Keio are not included. Separate tickets apply.

Is it worth buying a JR Pass?

Whether a JR Pass is worth it depends heavily on how you plan to explore Japan. If you’re travelling to multiple cities and using Shinkasens often, then a JR Pass may be more cost-effective. 

For example, a round-trip from Tokyo to Kyoto on a Shinkansen costs almost as much as a 7-day JR Pass. 

If you have a long list of cities or areas to hit in a short amount of time, chances are you’ll be hopping on and off a train pretty frequently. This means individual train tickets might add up, and buying a JR Pass would be more cost-effective. 

However, it’s important to note that JR Passes aren’t always suited to everyone — again, it depends on how you’re planning to travel in Japan. If you’re staying in one or just a few areas in Japan during your trip, individual tickets are just as affordable (if not cheaper than a JR Pass). 

Further, if you’re travelling shorter distances within a city (i.e., not taking a Shinkansen often) or only making one or two long-distance trips, paying for individual tickets generally comes out to be cheaper as well. 

JR Pass prices

There are two types of JR Passes you can choose from: Green and Ordinary JR Passes. Both JR passes provide unlimited trips, but offer different comfort levels. 

The Green JR Pass (also known as first class) offers a quieter, more spacious, and premium experience with extra amenities, including drinks and wet towels. An Ordinary JR Pass (standard) offers comfortable and clean seats, comparable to those on an economy fare flight. There are no additional amenities, but the seats offer good legroom and recline.

Ordinary JR Pass prices*

7-day pass: AU$520 for adults, AU$260 for children
14-day pass: AU$833 for adults, AU$416 for children 
21-day pass: AU$1041 for adults, AU$520 for children

Green JR Pass prices*

7-day pass: AU$729 for adults, AU$364 for children
14-day pass: AU$1145 for adults, AU$572 for children 
21-day pass: AU$1458 for adults, AU$729 for children

Note: The ‘child’ category is for kids between 6 and 11 years old. Kids under 6 years old ride for free.

*Prices can fluctuate a bit with the exchange rate, but the above prices should give you a rough idea of how much passes are

How to buy a JR Pass online

Getting a JR Pass is easy online. You can order it through the official JR Pass website or directly on Traveloka

You’ll then receive a QR code for the purchase. Keep this handy (also known as an exchange order) and use it to exchange for a JR Pass upon arrival in Japan. You can pick up your JR pass at most major airports and train stations in Japan. If you'd like to plan ahead, you can also make seat reservations in advance online. 

Why you should get your JR Pass with Traveloka

While you can buy your JR Pass directly from the JR Pass official website, purchasing it through Traveloka is a simple and easy process. 

Simple Process: Traveloka streamlines the booking process for a JR Pass. Whether you need a 7-day or 21-day pass, you can pick one that fits your travel needs.
All In One Place: Having everything you need in one platform simplifies this process even further. You can easily access your flight tickets, tour bookings, and car rentals without having to search through multiple platforms and emails. 
Various Delivery Methods: Traveloka offers multiple delivery options for your exchange order. If you prefer having a physical exchange order for your JR Pass, Traveloka can deliver it to you. 
Flexible Payment Options: Traveloka offers a range of payment methods to suit your needs and preferences.
Australian-Based Customer Service: If you need assistance, it’s reassuring that there’s an Australian-based customer service team ready to help. 

Handy JR Pass tips

With some of our handy tips below, you’ll be a JR Pass expert in no time.

 Purchase Ahead of Time: Buy a JR Pass at least a few days before you leave for Japan — you’ll want to purchase it even earlier if you’re opting for a physical Exchange Order rather than a QR code. 
Activate Your JR Pass When You Actually Need It: When you pick up your JR Pass at the JR exchange counter, you don’t need to activate it immediately. Activate your JR Pass when you’re ready to hop onto a train. 
Reserve Your Seats: You can reserve a train seat for free with the JR Pass. You can do this online at home in Australia or at the train station in Japan once you’ve arrived.
Avoid Peak Travel Time: Rush hour can get hectic in Japan, so try to avoid trains during the typical morning and afternoon rush hours.

Ready to explore Japan? From booking flights, buying a JR Pass, to booking hotels and attraction tickets, you can do it all in one place on Traveloka. 

Tags:

japan rail pass

Hotels
Flights
Things to Do
Always Know the Latest Info
Subscribe to our newsletter for more travel & lifestyle recommendations and exciting promos.
Subscribe