When we look at the stars and moon as humans we can be amazed, especially when we can see the northern lights rotating in the night sky. The beauty of God's creation is truly extraordinary.
The Northern Lights are also called the Aurora Borealis. The appearance is like a curtain of bright light, swirling in the night sky. Interestingly, the color of the light is not just one but varied, there are green, yellow, pink, orange and dark red. While the southern lights are known as Aurora Australis, they are usually seen at latitudes close to the south pole.
The appearance of the northern lights is usually at an altitude of 50 miles (80 km) above the earth's surface, as its lowest point. The highest point can reach 150 miles or the equivalent of 800 km above the earth's surface.
Aurora Borealis and Aurora Australis are physical phenomena, which can be formed due to electrically charged particles released from the sun and crash with gases in the earth's atmosphere. This gas can be nitrogen and can be oxygen.
This event is usually found around the North Pole, when the solar wind carries particles, interacting with the Earth's magnetic field.
The best time to see the northern lights is from 18:00 to midnight, it can also be in the morning at 04:00 and 08:00 local time, it just depends on which country you visit to see the northern lights.
In fact, the color of gas that is energized will appear different colors. Common gases, such as nitrogen and oxygen, also produce different colors. If oxygen atoms are exposed to energy they are green, and are most commonly seen in the Northern lights. Unlike nitrogen gas, it can emit purple, blue and pink colors.
There are also northern lights with a dark red color, produced from oxygen which is energized by solar particles, but at very high altitudes.
So where can we see the northern lights if we want to see them? In areas close to the North Pole, countries such as Greenland, Scandinavia, Canada, Russia and Alaska.
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Greenland is the largest island in the world. Most people come to Greenland to enjoy the natural beauty and wildlife that live there. If you visit Greenland, don't forget to watch the northern lights.
The best time to visit Greenland is from late September to March. So check your arrival time, don't waste your time by visiting at the wrong time.
Some places that can be used to see the northern lights in Greenland are: Northeast Greenland National Park and Ella Island.
The Northern Lights in Norway are also called The Green Diva. Their bright appearance peaks from 11 pm to 02:00 am. If you want to go to the Lofoten Islands, Norway to see the northern lights, please come in March or April, in the springtime. It could also be in autumn, namely September or October because at that time the green diva will appear, with the highest activity.
Besides seeing the northern lights, you can also do other holidays here. You can enjoy the winter by hiking, skiing, sledding, seeing Sami culture, or watching whales and other wildlife.
Beside Lofoten Islands, Tromso is also the best place to see the northern lights. Tromso is famous as the cool northern lights area, because it is close to the Gulf Stream.
Tromso is the best place to see the northern lights because the city is 200 km north of the Arctic Circle. The sky is clear and far from light pollution.
If you don't want to be late in witnessing the aurora's light directly, you have to book accommodation well in advance in Tromso. Of course, one that suits your budget.
The northern lights are indeed a beautiful natural phenomenon, where we can see the sky show from earth. In Canada, we can see the northern lights in several places. One of them is in the Northwest Territories. Early winter is the best time to see the aurora lights in the Northwest Territories.
However, it is highly recommended that you find accommodation first to watch the northern lights, which usually come at midnight. The experience of camping in the open area can also be an option while waiting for the northern lights to appear.
Iceland is one of the countries where we can travel and see the northern lights. And it should be noted that the best time is in September and April, because the sky is dark enough so that the northern lights can be seen very clearly. You can start leaving at 20:30 in the evening, so you don't miss out when the northern lights appear at midnight.
You can visit the Westfjords and North Iceland to find the northern lights, because those areas have the most opportunities.
Aurora lights can also be seen in Narvik, namely the Nordland region, which is located at the bottom of the Ofotjord. It is said that Narvik is an ideal place in Nordland to observe the light curtain of the aurora borealis. Visitors can even visit Rombaksfjorden, because there the light will reflect on the water. Makes the aurora light even more beautiful.
The northern lights or aurora borealis can also be seen in Alaska. If you live closer to Alaska, just come here to see them. And Fairbanks is the best place to see the northern lights. Apart from seeing the northern lights, you can also go on winter trips here, such as skiing, seeing festivals, and so on.
Don't worry, there is also a northern lights tour provided for those who want to see the northern lights. The tour guide will take you to the best places to see and observe it. Usually there are packages offered, packages for a day or more than a day so that the opportunity to see the northern lights is wider. It would be sad to have come so far if you only saw the northern lights for a moment, right?
It can be said that the sky in Abisko National Park is the perfect sky to see the northern lights. How could it not be, Abisko is located in the middle of the aurora oval, with clean air, clear skies and no pollution.
Why is Abisko's sky better than the skies of other regions in Sweden? That is because Abisko receives little rainfall, compared to other areas.
You can also visit the upper Midwest, from northern Minnesota to the upper peninsula of Michigan and beyond to see the beautiful northern lights. Even in the Rainy Lake area of northern Minnesota, where the gateway to Voyageurs National Park is located, there are more than 200 northern lights visible each year.
Yellowknife is the capital of Canada's Northwest Territories and it is known as the "Aurora Capital of the World", as it sits at the centre of the aurora oval. The most amazing light show is in Yellowknife. So come from November to April, as this is the most recommended time to see the aurora.
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