38 Must-Know Bisaya Words and Phrases for Local Travel

Traveloka PH
22 Nov 2024 - 6 min read

White beaches, cerulean waves, tasty delicacies, and heart-warming Filipino hospitality. One area that has tourists flocking into the country is located south, in the Visayan and Mindanao regions. There you’ll find some of the most spectacular marine sanctuaries like Nalusuan Island, pristine beaches like Boracay and Panglao, and amazing hiking trails, such as Mount Apo and Mount Tres Marias.

If you plan on visiting the south in the future, it’s about time that you pick up some Cebuano words or Bisaya phrases for your trip! Bisaya is one of the eight major languages in the Philippines and is prevalent in the islands of Visayas and some parts of Mindanao.

Travel like a local and enjoy the local scene with these Bisaya words and phrases to help you explore and mingle effortlessly among locals.

The Bisaya Language

The Bisaya, or Visayan languages, are a group of related languages spoken in the central and southern regions of the Philippines, specifically in the Visayas and Mindanao.

Cebuano, Hiligaynon (also known as Ilonggo), and Waray-Waray are the three largest and most widely spoken languages in the Visayan group.

While most Filipinos talk in Tagalog and even English for daily life, the Bisaya language is still very crucial to the culture, especially within the Visayan regions. The Bisaya language is still used in earlier education and regional media.

For tourists, learning the basic phrases in Bisaya language will increase the experience in a very meaningful way. If you know, at least, several of the Bisaya language daily phrases, you’ll build connections with the locals easily. It also shows respect, interest, and the locals will really appreciate it.

It will also be useful when you’re exploring the country deeper. When you enter some rural areas, it’s possible that the people don’t speak English nor Tagalog. Most of them will only understand Bisaya. Thus, knowing some basic Bisaya languages to ask for directions, negotiate in markets, or order food can make your trip smoother and more enjoyable.

So, are you ready to enhance your knowledge about Bisaya language? We divided your learning session into several parts!

Basic Greetings and Personal Introductions

Magellan Shrine

Make a good first impression and learn how to politely greet and introduce yourself to a local with these basic Cebuano phrases:

Maayong buntag! - Good morning!
Maayong adlaw! - Good day!
Maayong hapon! - Good afternoon!
Amping. - Goodbye/Take care.
Kumusta? - Hello, how are you?
Maayo raman ko, ikaw?/Okay raman ko, ikaw? - I’m good. And you?
Unsa imong ngalan? - What is your name?
Ang akong ngalan si [your name]. - My name is [your name].
Nag puyo ko sa [place]/Taga-[place] ko. - I live in [place].
Salamat! - Thank you!
Daghang salamat! - Thank you very much!
Wala ra to/Walay sapayan. - You’re welcome
Palihug. - Please.
Oo. - Yes.
Dili. - No.
Kani/Ni. - This.
Kana/Na. - That.
Food

There are several iconic Visayan dishes that you should definitely try on your visit such as kinilaw, chicken inasal, and lechon! Get a load of the local cuisine and put these phrases to good use!

Mangaon ta! - Let’s eat!
Gigutom na ko. - I’m hungry.
Gi-uhaw ko. - I’m thirsty.
Busog na ko. - I’m full.
Wala koy gana. - I have no appetite.
Kalami sa pagkaon. - That was a good meal.
Lami! - Delicious!
Ang bayronon palihug/Ang bill palihug. - The bill, please.

Bisaya Language for Getting Around

Nalusuan Island

The islands of Visayas are dotted with pristine white beaches, historic sites, and plenty of nature and marine life activities. From the country’s oldest street, Colon street, in Cebu, to the picturesque Panglao Island in Bohol, this is the place to be if you’re looking for an adventure.Check out these phrases to help you travel through the region:

Mogikan ko sa [place]. - I’m coming from [place].
Muadto ko sa [place]. - I’m going to [place].
Kita lang ta unya. - See you later.
Asa ko manaog? - Where do I get off?
Tagpila ang plete? - How much is the fare?
Asa ang [place]? - Where is the [place]?
Asa ang atanganan og bus? - Where is the bus stop?
Unsay sakyan padung [place] - Which transport will take me to [place]?
Asa ni pa-ingon/padulong? - Where does this go?
Mo-agi ba ni sa [place] - Is this going to pass through [place]?
Unsa ni? - What is this?
Tagpila? - How much?
Mubayad na ko. - I’d like to pay.

Etiquettes in Speaking Bisaya Language

Sure, every language will have its own unique etiquettes, like certain gestures, intonation, volume, and more. Before you actually practice your Bisaya language directly with the locals, learn some common etiquettes here:

1. Showing Agreement

This is more common. To show your agreement, you can nod your head or raise your eyebrows. It’s a friendly gesture in a daily conversation.

2. Saying “No” by Scrunching Nose

Well, this one is quite unique. If you want to politely decline something, you can do a subtle scrunch or flinch your nose. You can add an extra: shaking your head. It’s still polite for a regular convo.

Related to “saying no”, people here usually avoid saying “no” directly. Instead, say something softer like ambot lang (I’m not sure) or basi unya (maybe later). This indirect way is considered more polite.

3. Pursed Lips for Pointing

Rather than using fingers to point, people often purse their lips slightly in the direction of the person or thing they’re referring to. It really is a polite way, since it isn't too direct.

4. Softening Requests

When asking for something, people often use a softer tone and add words like unta (hopefully) or basi pwede (maybe it’s possible) to make the request more polite.

5. Speaking to The Elderly

Yup, there’s some local rules and etiquettes regarding speaking to the elderly. In terms of language, it's polite to use Manong (for older males) and Manang (for older females) when addressing older people, especially in more traditional settings.

Make polite eye contact to the elderly, which is not too long, not starring, and not directly.

As common etiquettes, please talk in a soft voice, not too loud and not too soft either. Do smile at the locals and laugh along in a polite way.

Follow Some Cultural Tips

Visiting Bisaya-speaking regions in the Philippines, like Cebu, Bohol, Negros, Leyte, and parts of Mindanao, can be so much fun, especially if you’re familiar with some cultural nuances. Here are a few cultural tips to make your visit more enjoyable and respectful:

1. Always Be Friendly

Greet people with a warm smile and use polite expressions like Maayong buntag (Good morning) or Maayong hapon (Good afternoon). Have a full smile on your mouth. Just be as happy as the sun to everyone you meet!

2. Embrace The Local Food

Bisaya regions have unique local dishes like lechon (roast pig) in Cebu, binignit (a sweet dessert made of coconut milk and root vegetables), and puso (rice wrapped in coconut leaves). Trying these dishes, and complimenting them, shows appreciation for the culture.

3. Appreciate Their Humor

Many Bisaya speakers love humor and playful teasing, often called lambing. What you should do as a good tourist is appreciate their humor by laughing along. Even better, you can playfully throw in some jokes too!

4. Understand About Pasalubong

There’s a culture and tradition in Filipino: pasalubong. It’s an act of giving a small gift or souvenir during your arrival to a certain destination, or to bring back home to your friends and families.

Flight to Manila

Sat, 24 May 2025

AirAsia Philippines

Cebu (CEB) to Manila (MNL)

Start from ₱ 2,251.60

Sun, 25 May 2025

Cebu Pacific

Iloilo (ILO) to Manila (MNL)

Start from ₱ 2,456.72

Fri, 23 May 2025

Philippine Airlines

Davao (DVO) to Manila (MNL)

Start from ₱ 2,547.55

Now, if you form a friendship with the locals, please consider giving them the pasalubong they deserve. It can be a nice farewell gift and a lovely way to show appreciation for their hospitality during your trip in the Philippines.

Well, now that you know the guide of Bisaya words and phrases, you will definitely have a good time–twice better! Have you planned your holiday in the Philippines with Traveloka? Get the best rate for everything you need, from your flights, hotels, and attraction tickets!

In This Article

• The Bisaya Language
• Basic Greetings and Personal Introductions
• Bisaya Language Guide Related to Dining
• Bisaya Language for Getting Around
• Etiquettes in Speaking Bisaya Language
• 1. Showing Agreement
• 2. Saying “No” by Scrunching Nose
• 3. Pursed Lips for Pointing
• 4. Softening Requests
• 5. Speaking to The Elderly
• Follow Some Cultural Tips
• 1. Always Be Friendly
• 2. Embrace The Local Food
• 3. Appreciate Their Humor
• 4. Understand About Pasalubong

Flights Featured in This Article

Sat, 24 May 2025
AirAsia Philippines
Cebu (CEB) to Manila (MNL)
Start from ₱ 2,251.60
Book Now
Sun, 25 May 2025
Cebu Pacific
Iloilo (ILO) to Manila (MNL)
Start from ₱ 2,456.72
Book Now
Fri, 23 May 2025
Philippine Airlines
Davao (DVO) to Manila (MNL)
Start from ₱ 2,547.55
Book Now
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