When traveling abroad, understanding the various types of power plug sockets used worldwide can save you from the hassle of dealing with incompatible outlets. Imagine arriving in a new country only to find that your devices can't be plugged in! While a universal plug would be convenient, most countries maintain their standards. China stands out with its modern buildings featuring universal sockets, but elsewhere, you'll encounter a variety of plugs.

Before your next trip, ensure you're equipped with the right adapters and converters. Knowing the plug and socket types of your destination countries is crucial alongside your travel essentials, such as sunscreen and sunglasses. This knowledge ensures you can safely use your electronic devices, whether it's a laptop, phone, electric shaver, or curling iron. We will explore the 15 different plug and socket types used globally, categorized by WorldStandards. Travel prepared and enjoy a stress-free journey with Traveloka, your one-stop solution for booking flights, hotels, and activities.

When it comes to safely connecting your device, there are typically two key considerations: the shape of the plug and the voltage. A power adapter is needed to address the first consideration. Its purpose is to alter the shape of the plug so that it can fit into the socket. Essentially acting as a small intermediary, the adapter does not usually impact the voltage or current. Without it, accessing electricity becomes impossible.

In today's world, where plug and socket types vary widely, most hotels do provide power adapters for their international guests. However, this is not always guaranteed. In cases where there is a high demand for adapters, you may find yourself waiting longer to acquire one. This scenario can be incredibly frustrating, especially when you're standing in front of a socket that you cannot use. Get to know the difference to avoid frustration on your travels.

Power converters differ from adapters as they manage the voltage of electrical power sources. Some countries use 110-125 volts, while others use 220-240 volts. Converters can lower the current flow from 220 volts to 110 volts, allowing devices to function without harm. Although many modern appliances can switch between the two, it's essential to verify the current before use. Since travel adapters are generally intended for short-term or occasional use, it's advisable to select one carefully.

1. Type A: Unearthed American Style

Type A sockets, featuring two flat pins, are standard in North and Central America, as well as in parts of Asia like Japan and Vietnam. These sockets deliver a 15 A current at 100-127 V but lack grounding. They are suitable for basic electronics and appliances that do not require grounding. If you're traveling to the USA, Canada, Mexico, or Japan, ensure you have the right Type-A adapter to keep your devices charged.

2. Type B: Grounded for Safety

Similar to Type A but with an added third, round pin for grounding, Type B sockets are prevalent in the USA, Canada, Cuba, Mexico, and the Philippines. They offer the same 15 A current at 100-127 V as Type A but with grounding capabilities. This makes Type B sockets ideal for devices like laptops and power tools that require grounding. Travelers to these countries should pack a Type B adapter to ensure compatibility with their electronics.

3. Type C: Continental Connection

Type C sockets are the standard in most of Europe, as well as in parts of South America and Asia. These sockets feature two round pins and deliver a 2.5 A current at 220-240 V. Unlike Type A and B sockets, Type C does not provide grounding. Devices like smartphones and cameras that don't need grounding can be used with Type C sockets. If you're traveling to countries like France, Germany, Italy, or China, remember to bring a Type C adapter for your devices.

4. Type D: Indian Standard

Type D sockets, unique to India, feature three round pins in a triangular pattern. They provide a power supply of 5 A at 220-240 V and offer grounding. This type of socket is commonly used for larger appliances that require a grounded connection. If you're traveling to India, ensure you have the appropriate Type D adapter to power your devices safely and efficiently.

5. Type E: European Excellence

Type E sockets are found in countries such as Madagascar, Monaco, France, Belgium, Poland, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic. They feature two round pins and a hole for grounding, delivering a robust 16 A current at 220-240 V. These sockets are suitable for high-power appliances and devices. Travelers visiting these European destinations should carry a Type E adapter to ensure compatibility with local sockets and to power their devices safely.

6. Type F: The Standard European Plug

Type F sockets, also known as Schuko sockets, are the standard in Europe, including countries like Germany, France, and Russia. They feature two round pins and a grounding hole, providing a 16 A current at 220-240 V. Type F sockets are suitable for high-power devices and appliances. Travelers heading to Europe or Russia should have a Type F adapter to ensure their devices can be safely connected to local sockets.

7. Type G: British Standard

Type G sockets are commonly found in Malaysia, Singapore, the UK, Ireland, Scotland, Gibraltar, and Malta. They feature three rectangular pins in a triangular pattern and provide a power supply of 13 A at 220-240 V. These sockets are grounded, making them suitable for devices that require grounding. Travelers to these countries should carry a Type G adapter to ensure compatibility with local sockets.

8. Type H: Israeli Standard

Type H sockets are used in Israel and Palestine. They feature three round pins in a triangular pattern and deliver a power supply of 16 A at 220-240 V. Like Type G, Type H sockets are grounded, making them suitable for devices requiring grounding. Travelers visiting Israel or Palestine should have a Type H adapter for their devices.

9. Type I: Australian Standard

Type I sockets are used in Australia, New Zealand, China, Fiji, and Argentina. They can have either two or three pins, with the third pin used for grounding. Type I sockets deliver a power supply of 10 A at 220-240 V. Devices that require grounding should be used with the three-pin Type I sockets, while devices without grounding can be used with the two-pin sockets. Travelers to these countries should carry a Type I adapter to ensure their devices can be safely connected to local sockets.

10. Type J: Swiss Standard

Type J sockets are used in Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and Jordan. They feature three round pins in a line and provide a power supply of 10 A at 220-240 V. Type J sockets are grounded, making them suitable for devices requiring grounding. Travelers to these countries should carry a Type J adapter to ensure compatibility with local sockets.

11. Type K: Danish Standard

Type K sockets are found in Denmark, Senegal, Greenland, and the Maldives. They feature three round pins in a line and deliver a power supply of 16 A at 220-240 V. Type K sockets are grounded, making them suitable for high-power devices requiring grounding. Travelers to these countries should carry a Type K adapter to ensure their devices can be safely connected to local sockets.

12. Type L: Italian Standard

Type L sockets are used in Italy, Cuba, Chile, and Uruguay. They feature three round pins in a line and provide a power supply of both 10 A and 16 A at 220-240 V. Type L sockets are grounded, making them suitable for devices requiring grounding. Travelers to these countries should carry a Type L adapter to ensure compatibility with local sockets.

13. Type M: South African Standard

Type M sockets are used in South Africa, Nepal, and India. They feature three round pins in a triangular pattern and deliver a power supply of 15 A at 220-240 V. Type M sockets are grounded, making them suitable for devices requiring grounding. Travelers to these countries should carry a Type M adapter to ensure compatibility with local sockets.

14. Type N: Brazilian Standard

Type N sockets are found in Brazil and South Africa. They feature three round pins in a triangular pattern and provide a power supply of both 10 A and 20 A at 100-240 V. Type N sockets are grounded, making them suitable for devices requiring grounding. Travelers to these countries should carry a Type N adapter to ensure their devices can be safely connected to local sockets.

15. Type O: Thai Standard

Type O sockets are used in Thailand. They feature three round pins in a triangular pattern and deliver a power supply of 16 A at 220-240 V. Type O sockets are grounded, making them suitable for devices requiring grounding. Travelers to Thailand should carry a Type O adapter to ensure compatibility with local sockets.

Understanding the nuances of power plug sockets can save you from unexpected hassles during your travels. Remember to check your destination's plug types and voltage requirements before you go. For all your travel needs, from booking flights to reserving hotels and planning activities consider using Traveloka for a hassle-free experience.