Egypt, with its rich history and stunning historical sites, is one of the best travel destinations in the world. From the Pyramids of Giza to the Temple of Luxor, the country offers many fascinating places that showcase the greatness of ancient civilization. Egypt combines the beauty of history and unique culture.

However, there are a few practical things to know before visiting to make your trip more comfortable. If you are planning a trip to Egypt, this guide will provide essential information, from how to apply for a visa to the local etiquette and culture that should be respected.

For Indonesian tourists planning to visit Egypt, a tourist visa is required. This visa can be obtained through the Egyptian Embassy in Jakarta or online via the Egyptian e-visa system.

Tourist Visa Application Process

To apply for a tourist visa to Egypt, Indonesian travelers can choose between two methods: applying at the Egyptian Embassy in Jakarta or through the e-visa system. The e-visa application process involves filling out an online form and uploading the necessary documents.

Here are the steps and important information related to this process:

1. Uploading Documents Includes:

2. Fees:

3. Processing Time:

Once approved, the visa will be sent via email and can be printed for entry into Egypt.

Visa Exemptions

For short visits up to 15 days to the Sinai Peninsula, such as Sharm el-Sheikh, no visa is required. Always check the latest requirements before traveling to ensure there are no changes in regulations.

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It is important to understand the regulations regarding baggage for travelers visiting Egypt. Here is a list of prohibited and restricted items in Egypt:

Declaring Items and Currency Restrictions in Egypt

Upon arrival in Egypt, it is important to declare all valuable items and items being carried at customs. This includes expensive electronics, jewelry, and antiques. Declaration is done by filling out the available form at the airport or port of entry. This process helps avoid legal issues and facilitates inspection.

To pay customs duties, after declaration, pay the duty at the customs cashier. Keep the receipt as proof of payment, which may be needed for further inspection.

Currency Restrictions

Regarding currency restrictions, carrying Egyptian local currency is not limited. However, if carrying foreign currency exceeding $10,000 or the equivalent, it must be declared to customs. Adhering to these rules will help ensure a smooth journey without customs issues.

Upon arrival in Egypt, Indonesian tourists must complete several steps. First, undergo a health check to confirm no symptoms of infectious diseases. Next, proceed to customs, declare valuable items, fill out the declaration form, and pay any duties.

Lastly, follow immigration procedures by presenting a valid passport and visa, ensuring the passport has at least six months' validity. Check the latest requirements before departure. Remember, booking a flight ticket to Egypt is easy with Traveloka. Click below and get the best discounts!

Visiting Egypt requires an understanding of local customs and traditions. This ensures that tourists can enjoy a memorable trip and be well-received by the local community. Additionally, it allows tourists to gain insights into Middle Eastern cultures, particularly Egyptian culture. Understanding and respecting these customs will contribute to a more enjoyable and harmonious experience while in Egypt.

Dress Code

In Egyptian culture, the dress code is generally conservative. It is recommended to wear clothing that covers the shoulders and knees when in public places or religious sites. Women are advised to wear loose-fitting clothes.

Acceptable Behavior

Acceptable behavior includes respecting local customs and avoiding overly open or rude behavior. Speaking politely and respecting personal space is crucial.

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping etiquette is also a part of the culture. Giving a small tip, around 10-15% of the total bill, is considered polite in restaurants and other services. However, tips should be given based on the quality of service received and are not mandatory.

In Egypt, laws regarding alcohol consumption, drug use, and public behavior are very strict. Alcohol consumption is permitted in certain hotels, bars, and restaurants, but is banned in public places and during Ramadan. Consuming alcohol openly or being drunk in public can result in fines or detention.

Drug use is a serious offense with severe penalties. Possessing, using, or distributing drugs can lead to long prison sentences or even the death penalty in severe cases. Strict drug testing is conducted in various locations, including airports.

Public behavior is also closely regulated. Actions such as loud arguments, vulgar behavior, or conduct deemed inappropriate can result in fines or arrest. Adhering to local laws and cultural norms is essential to avoid legal issues while in Egypt.

Religion, especially Islam, profoundly influences daily life in Egypt. When visiting sacred sites such as mosques, dressing modestly and covering the body is crucial. Women are advised to wear headscarves, while men should avoid short clothing.

Interactions with locals also require politeness. Avoid discussing sensitive topics like religion and politics, and respect scheduled prayer times. Refrain from taking photos at sacred sites without permission, and always be courteous and respectful in all interactions to show appreciation for local norms and culture.

Each country has its dominant language. It is important for tourists to understand the primary language of the country they are visiting. Knowing a few basic phrases can enhance the travel experience.

Dominant Language

The official language of Egypt is Arabic, specifically the Egyptian dialect used in daily life. English is also commonly used in tourist areas and hotels.

Basic Phrases

To facilitate communication, here are some basic phrases:

Understanding and using these phrases can help interact more effectively with locals during your stay in Egypt.

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Security and protection issues in Egypt involve several key aspects that tourists need to consider. Let’s explore the factors that can impact security and protection in Egypt!

Factors Affecting Security

By following safety advice, Indonesian tourists can have a safer and more enjoyable experience in Egypt.

To ensure a safe and comfortable visit to Egypt, travelers are advised to follow several practical security tips while in the country.

1. Understanding Local Customs and Culture

To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience in Egypt, understand local customs and culture. Egyptian culture, influenced by Islam, requires modest clothing covering shoulders and knees in public and religious sites. Women should wear headscarves in mosques. Avoid speaking loudly or debating in public.

2. Avoiding Security Risks

3. Keeping in Touch with the Embassy

By understanding local culture, ensuring personal safety, and staying connected with the Embassy, Indonesian tourists can enjoy a safe and comfortable trip to Egypt.

In Egypt, medical facilities are available in major cities and key tourist areas such as Cairo, Alexandria, and Sharm el-Sheikh. Hospitals and clinics in these cities generally have good service standards and adequate medical equipment. Many medical facilities in Egypt also offer services in English, which helps tourists with communication.

However, the quality of medical services may vary outside major cities. In rural areas or remote tourist locations, healthcare facilities may be less equipped and not as advanced as those in big cities. Therefore, it is advisable to research nearby medical facilities before traveling to more remote areas.

Healthcare services in Egypt can be accessed through public hospitals, private hospitals, or clinics. It is recommended to have international health insurance that covers overseas treatment. This insurance will facilitate access to private medical facilities, which may offer faster and higher-quality services.

In case of an emergency, it is crucial to contact local emergency services immediately or seek assistance from the Indonesian Embassy in Cairo. Having emergency contact information and local hospital phone numbers can be very helpful in critical situations.

Before visiting Egypt, vaccinations for certain diseases may be required, especially for travelers from high-risk countries. One commonly required vaccination is for yellow fever. If coming from a country with yellow fever risk, a vaccination certificate may be needed upon entry into Egypt.

Recommended Vaccinations

For tourists, it is advisable to keep contact numbers for hospitals and ambulance services in the areas you visit.

Emergency Hospital Contacts

1. Cairo:

2. Alexandria:

3. Sharm el-Sheikh:

Ambulance Emergency Contacts

For ambulance services in Egypt, the general emergency number to call is 122. This number can be used throughout Egypt to request ambulance assistance in medical emergencies.

It is recommended to keep hospital and ambulance contact numbers for the areas you visit. Additionally, ensure you have international health insurance that can assist in emergencies. This information will facilitate quick and efficient access to medical help if needed during your stay in Egypt.

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Egypt features a typical desert climate with two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. Here is an explanation of each season:

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Egypt is during the fall (September to November) and spring (March to May). During these periods, temperatures are more comfortable, ranging from 20°C to 30°C, and humidity is lower compared to the summer. This is the ideal time to explore historical sites and enjoy various outdoor activities without extreme weather conditions.

By considering the climate and temperatures, tourists can plan their visit to Egypt at the most suitable time for a comfortable and enjoyable experience.

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Understanding potential natural disasters and preparing accordingly can help tourists minimize risks and ensure safety while visiting Egypt. Here are the types and frequencies of natural disasters in Egypt:

Types of Natural Disasters

Egyptians generally follow preparedness protocols set by the government. For earthquakes, emergency training includes rapid evacuation and seeking shelter. In case of flooding, early warning systems and evacuation plans are activated to minimize damage.

The Egyptian government has agencies responsible for disaster management, such as weather authorities and emergency services. They provide up-to-date information and coordinate assistance during disasters.

Tips for Handling Natural Disasters

By adhering to these guidelines and preparing accordingly, tourists can reduce risks and ensure their safety while visiting Egypt.