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Travel Advisory: South Korea Travel Guide

Xperience Team

19 Dec 2024 - 11 min read

South Korea offers an unforgettable travel experience. From vibrant cities like Seoul to the natural beauty of Jeju Island, South Korea has become a dream destination for many travelers. If you are planning to explore this fascinating country, this article provides a complete guide covering essential information about visas, culture, etiquette, and travel tips.

This article will cover everything you need to know, from an easy visa application process to ways of respecting the unique local customs. By following this guide, you'll be well-prepared for your trip, whether you're shopping in Myeongdong, savoring authentic Korean cuisine, or discovering the rich history at Gyeongbokgung Palace. Make your South Korean adventure seamless and memorable with the detailed insights we have gathered just for you.

South Korea Visa Requirements

South Korea has become one of the most popular travel destinations worldwide, including for people from Indonesia. Many Indonesians now consider South Korea their top vacation spot. Before traveling to South Korea, there are several things you need to prepare, such as visa application documents, general regulations, and immigration processes when entering and leaving South Korea.

Visa Requirements for Visiting South Korea

As an Indonesian citizen, you will need a visitor visa to enter South Korea. The most common visa is the Tourist Visa (C-3-9), which allows you to stay for up to 90 days for purposes such as tourism, family visits, or business.

How to Obtain a Visa

For Indonesian citizens planning to visit South Korea, understanding the visa application procedures and requirements is crucial. An alternative place to apply for a visa is the Korea Visa Application Center (KVAC). Below is detailed information on the process and requirements for applying through KVAC:

KVAC Location and Operational Hours:

Address: 5th Floor, Lotte Shopping Avenue, South Jakarta.

Visa Application Hours: Monday-Friday, 09:00-15:00 WIB.

Visa Collection Hours: Monday-Friday, 11:00-17:00 WIB.

Required Documents:

Visa Application Form: Complete the form available for download at visaforkorea-in.com.

Passport Photo: Size 3.5 cm x 4.5 cm with a plain white background.

Original Passport: Valid for more than 6 months.

Passport Photocopy: Personal information page and previous immigration stamps (if any).

Employment Certificate: In English, accompanied by the previous year's tax payment proof for employees.

Business License and Tax Report: For entrepreneurs.

Student Certificate: From the educational institution for students.

Graduation Certificate: For those not yet employed.

Photocopy of ID Card and Family Card.

10.

Bank Statement for the Last 3 Months: With the bank's official stamp.

11.

Alternative Financial Proof: Credit card bills for the last 3 months or a statement letter accompanied by a photocopy of vehicle ownership documents.

Visa Application Fees:

Single Entry Visa (≤90 days): Rp824,000

Single Entry Visa (>90 days): Rp1,116,000

Double Entry Visa: Rp1,262,000

Note: Fees are non-refundable if the visa application is rejected.

Application Process:

Document Preparation: Complete all required documents according to the applicant's category (employee, entrepreneur, student, etc.).

Visit KVAC: Go to KVAC during operational hours to submit documents and pay the visa fee.

Processing and Collection: After submission, wait for the verification process. If approved, collect the visa at the designated time.

Visa-Free Transit

If you are transiting in South Korea for less than 72 hours on your way to a third country, you can use the Transit Visa-Free policy. However, this does not apply for full tourist visits.

South Korea Customs Regulations

To ensure a smooth journey, it's essential to know what items are allowed and prohibited when entering South Korea.

Prohibited Items:

Drugs, firearms, explosives, and other dangerous items.

Animal products, including meat and dairy, seafood, and other related products without special permission.

Live plants that do not have health certificates from the country of origin.

Items to Declare

If you are carrying high-value electronic items, cash exceeding US$10,000, or other taxable goods, you must declare them at customs upon arrival. Any applicable duties can be paid at the customs inspection area.

Currency Limits

For currency, you are not allowed to carry more than US$10,000 (or equivalent) without declaring it at customs. Be sure to declare any amounts exceeding this limit to avoid penalties.

Entry and Exit Procedures in South Korea

Upon arriving at a South Korean airport, you will go through several standard procedures.

Arrival Procedures:

Immigration: Prepare your passport and visa for inspection by immigration officers. You may also be asked to show proof of your return flight.

Customs: After clearing immigration, you will be directed to the customs inspection. Ensure that all your belongings comply with local regulations, and don’t forget to declare any high-value goods or large amounts of currency.

Departure Procedures

When leaving South Korea, you only need to pass through passport control and immigration. If there are any changes in health policies, before departure, make sure you have all the necessary documents ready.

Local Laws & Culture in South Korea

When traveling to South Korea, it's important to understand the local laws, culture, and customs. By respecting local rules and customs, you can not only enjoy a more pleasant experience but also avoid legal issues. Here are a few things you should know before traveling to South Korea.

Etiquette and Customs

South Korea has a rich history of customs and traditions that are deeply valued by its people. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

Dress Code: Generally, South Koreans dress neatly, especially in public places like temples or other places of worship. When visiting such places, make sure to wear modest clothing, such as avoiding sleeveless tops or short shorts.

Behavior: Respecting elders is an important part of Korean culture. When greeting someone older, bowing is a common sign of respect. When eating with others, allow the elders to start eating first, and avoid sticking chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice as it is considered impolite.

Tipping: Tipping is not customary in South Korea. Restaurants, taxis, or hotels do not expect tips from customers, as good service is considered part of their job.

Laws and Regulations in South Korea

As a modern and orderly country, South Korea has strict laws governing various aspects of life. Here are a few things you should be aware of:

Alcohol: Drinking alcohol is generally accepted and legal for those over 19 years old. However, drinking in public places like parks or streetsides can be considered impolite. Additionally, the laws regarding drunk driving are very strict, and violators can face heavy fines or imprisonment.

Drug Use: The use, possession, and trafficking of drugs are strictly prohibited in South Korea, with severe consequences. Tourists caught using or possessing drugs can face lengthy prison sentences or deportation.

Public Behavior: Being aggressive or quarreling in public is strongly frowned upon in South Korea. As a country that values order, rude or inappropriate behavior in public can attract police attention.

Religious Practices in South Korea

Although South Korea is a largely modern and secular country, religion still plays an important role in daily life. Most South Koreans are either Buddhist or Christian, but there are also minorities of other religions.

Visiting Places of Worship: When visiting Buddhist temples or churches, be sure to dress modestly. Do not disturb religious activities, and if you want to take photos, be sure to ask permission first.

Interactions with Locals: While most South Koreans are not overly religious, it is still important to respect their beliefs. Avoid sensitive topics such as politics or religion in conversations with locals.

Language and Communication in South Korea

The official language of South Korea is Korean, and although many young people can speak English, not everyone is comfortable communicating in a foreign language. Learning a few basic Korean phrases can be very helpful.

Some phrases you can learn:

Annyeonghaseyo (안녕하세요) – Hello

Kamsahamnida (감사합니다) – Thank you

Juseyo (주세요) – Please

Mianhamnida (미안합니다) – Sorry

Making an effort to communicate in the local language is often appreciated and can help you in everyday situations like ordering food or asking for directions.

Safety, Security, and Travel Tips for Visiting South Korea

South Korea, located in East Asia, is one of the favorite destinations for Indonesian travelers. The country is famous for its K-pop culture, Korean dramas, delicious cuisine, and stunning cityscapes and natural landscapes. With an area of around 100,363 square kilometers and a population of over 51 million people, South Korea offers a wide variety of travel experiences. However, like any other country, there are a few safety and security aspects you should be aware of when visiting. Here's a guide to help you enjoy your trip more safely and comfortably.

Safety Conditions in South Korea

In general, South Korea is a safe country to visit, with a relatively low crime rate. However, there are still some things you should be cautious about:

Public Safety: South Korea has a low level of street crime, such as theft or fraud. Nevertheless, it is still important to stay vigilant, especially in crowded tourist areas. Keep your valuables in a safe place and avoid displaying large amounts of cash.

Transportation and Traffic: Public transportation in South Korea, such as buses and subways, is very safe and efficient. However, you should still be cautious of road traffic in major cities like Seoul, especially when walking. Always cross at designated areas and pay attention to traffic lights.

Practical Safety Tips for Indonesian Tourists in South Korea

Here are some practical tips to ensure a smooth trip to South Korea:

Respect Local Customs and Traditions: South Korea has a culture that places great value on politeness and etiquette. When visiting places of worship or traditional houses, make sure to dress modestly. Show respect to elders, and avoid raising your voice or causing a disturbance in public spaces.

Avoid Political Discussions: Although intriguing, topics about the relationship between South Korea and North Korea can be sensitive. It's best to avoid discussing these issues with locals to prevent misunderstandings.

Stay Connected with the Embassy or Consulate: As a precaution, it's a good idea to keep the contact information for the Indonesian Embassy in Seoul, which is +82 2-725-2487. In case of emergencies or if you need consular assistance, contact the Indonesian embassy or consulate in South Korea.

Learn Basic Korean Phrases: While many South Koreans, especially younger generations, can speak English, it will be helpful if you learn some basic phrases in Korean. This will make communication easier and more pleasant during your trip.

Use Local Navigation Apps: Most tourists in South Korea use apps like KakaoMap or Naver Map because they are more accurate than international map apps. Be sure to download one of these apps to make navigating easier during your stay.

Understanding Local Laws in South Korea

It is essential that you always follow local laws while in South Korea. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

Drug Laws: The use, possession, and distribution of drugs are strictly prohibited in South Korea. This law applies to everyone, including tourists. Violating drug laws can lead to severe consequences, including imprisonment.

Public Etiquette: Being polite and maintaining good behavior is crucial. Avoid causing a disturbance or bothering others in public spaces. Such behavior can be considered rude and may even attract the attention of authorities.

Health in South Korea

South Korea boasts a sophisticated and high-quality healthcare system. The country is home to numerous modern hospitals and clinics, especially in major cities like Seoul, Busan, and Incheon. Medical facilities in South Korea are generally equipped with advanced technology and staffed by experienced doctors and medical personnel.

Most major hospitals in South Korea have facilities to accommodate international patients. Many doctors, especially in major cities, can speak English, so communication shouldn't be a major issue. However, if you require healthcare in more remote areas, English proficiency may be limited. Therefore, learning some basic medical terms in Korean or using a translation app would be very helpful.

If you need medication, pharmacies are available in various locations, including inside hospitals or in shopping malls. Some simple medications, such as cold or headache remedies, can be purchased without a prescription, but for stronger medications, you will need a prescription from a doctor.

Vaccination Requirements and Health Checks in South Korea

Before traveling to South Korea, there are no mandatory vaccinations set by the Korean government for tourists. However, some recommended vaccinations include:

Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B: Recommended for all travelers, especially if you plan to visit rural areas or enjoy street food.

Influenza: South Korea experiences flu seasons, especially during winter. The flu vaccine is highly recommended if you are traveling during this season.

Typhoid: This vaccine is recommended if you plan to visit more remote areas of South Korea.

Be sure to always check the latest health and travel policies before your departure.

Emergency Contact Information in South Korea

In an emergency, it is crucial to know the emergency contact numbers in South Korea, especially for healthcare services. Here are some numbers you can note:

Emergency number for ambulance and police: 119

Emergency number for international medical assistance: 1339

Indonesian Embassy in South Korea: +82 2-725-2487

If you experience a medical emergency, call 119 immediately to request an ambulance. You can ask for assistance in English as most emergency personnel can understand and speak the language. After receiving emergency treatment, be sure to carry your travel health insurance card, as medical costs in South Korea can be quite expensive without insurance.

Additional Health Tips:

Drinking Water: Tap water in South Korea is generally safe to drink, but you can also purchase bottled water available in stores for convenience.

Food Safety: Food in South Korea is generally clean and safe, but be sure to pay attention to the cleanliness of the eating establishment, especially when trying street food.

Personal Hygiene: In public places, such as shopping malls and train stations, there are often very good hygiene facilities. Don't forget to carry hand sanitizer just in case.

Weather and Climate in South Korea

South Korea, renowned for its vibrant pop culture and stunning natural landscapes, has become an increasingly popular destination for Indonesian tourists. However, before embarking on your trip to this country, it's essential to understand the weather conditions and potential natural disasters that may occur.

Climate in South Korea

South Korea experiences four distinct seasons: spring (March-May), summer (June-August), autumn (September-November), and winter (December-February).

Spring (March-May): This is an ideal time to visit South Korea due to the cool weather and beautiful cherry blossoms. However, rain is also frequent during this season.

Summer (June-August): Summers in South Korea are hot and humid, with temperatures reaching 30 degrees Celsius or higher. Heavy rain is common, especially in the southern part of the country.

Autumn (September-November): Autumn is a particularly beautiful time to visit South Korea as the leaves change color to red, orange, and yellow. The weather is cool and pleasant, with little rain.

Winter (December-February): Winters in South Korea are very cold, with temperatures dropping to -10 degrees Celsius or lower. Snow is common in the northern part of the country.

Natural Environment in South Korea

While South Korea is not considered a country prone to major natural disasters, there are a few potential hazards to be aware of:

Earthquakes: Although infrequent, small to moderate earthquakes sometimes occur in South Korea. The region is not located on a major fault line, but it's still important to be cautious when inside tall buildings. In the event of an earthquake, seek shelter under a table or in a safe area.

Flooding: During the rainy season in summer, some areas of South Korea, especially urban areas, may experience flooding due to heavy rainfall. If traveling during the rainy season, be sure to monitor weather reports and avoid flood-prone areas.

Typhoons: South Korea is occasionally affected by typhoons, particularly at the end of summer. Typhoons bring strong winds and heavy rain, which can disrupt transportation and outdoor activities. During typhoons, it is advisable to stay indoors and follow the instructions of local authorities.

Tsunamis: Although rare, South Korea can be affected by tsunamis triggered by earthquakes in other parts of the Pacific Ocean. If there is a tsunami warning, immediately move to higher ground and away from the coast.

Local Response in South Korea

The South Korean government has a well-established emergency response system for natural disasters. Early warning systems, including emergency text messages, are sent directly to citizens' and tourists' mobile phones in case of emergencies such as earthquakes or typhoons.

South Korea also has evacuation centers in every major city that can be used in emergencies. If a disaster occurs, it is advisable to seek information from local media or your hotel regarding the necessary evacuation procedures.